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City slices funding to transit, including discounted MetroCards for low-income New Yorkers

New Yorkers got their first glimpse of the MetroCard on Sept. 19, 1996, when the MTA said it sent two buses to community centers, shopping centers and other locations to promote the new form of fare payment. On May 14, 1997, the entire subway system began accepting MetroCards. On July 4 of that same year, MetroCard Gold began allowing commuters to move from bus to subway, subway to bus, or bus to bus for free.
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While announcing billions of dollars in cuts, Mayor Bill de Blasio said Tuesday that the 2021 fiscal year budget, though impacted by the COVID-19 pandemic, nonetheless aimed to make New York City fairer for everyone.

But that message was undermined by objection to his administration’s decision to cut funding for half-priced Metro-Cards by $65 million in the next year’s budget, limiting the access of many low-income beneficiaries to the program to paying the full price.

De Blasio said he regretted the cuts to the “Fair Fares” program, but said it was inevitable due to the lack of help from Capitol Hill, and the refusal by state government to permit city borrowing.

“We had hoped for months that there would be a stimulus bill voted on in Washington to help New York City… We don’t know when it will happen, we have to move on without the stimulus. We had hoped for borrowing authority from Albany, did not happen,” de Blasio said. “It was an effective, important program, [but] at a period when MTA ridership was down to 10% of what it had been for a prolonged period of time, I think the underlying concept of the program was disrupted profoundly by the coronavirus.”Instead of providing for low-income transit riders, de Blasio’s budget placed a high priority in providing the healthcare, especially in neighborhoods hardest hit my COVID-19 as well as $450 million for food programs.

The implementation of the Fair Fares program was slow and painful for advocates who pressured the de Blasio administration to place $200 million in the 2019 budget, and when it was adopted it was only available to about 30,000 people. By November 2019, 76,000 New Yorkers were enrolled in the program through the city Department of Social Services.

“The Mayor’s decision to slash the Fair Fares program will make it more difficult for tens of thousands of customers who rely on mass transit to afford to get to jobs, school and work as New York continues to reopen,” interim New York City Transit President Sarah Feinberg said. “At a time when the MTA is hemorrhaging money at record levels due to the COVID-19 crisis, this cut sets us back and will further hurt our ability to provide critical services to New Yorkers.”

Originally in the 2019 budget, the de Blasio administration slated to receive $106 million but was later doubled to $212 million, making for the most recent cut to account for about a quarter of the total funding.

Those who qualify for the Fair Fares program are some of the city’s most vulnerable; a person must have an income below the federal poverty line and must also be receiving SNAP benefits from the city.

“Fair Fares is a lifeline for 200,000 subway and bus riders living in poverty. It holds great promise for half a million more eligible New Yorkers, especially at a time when so many are struggling to make ends meet,” Riders Alliance Community Organizer Danna Dennis said. “This budget cut is a blow to a program that only fully launched earlier this year after a historic coalition emerged behind it and Council Speaker Corey Johnson became its strongest champion. While ridership is down now, it is returning and transit remains absolutely essential to frontline and returning workers. Mayor de Blasio must be clear in how these cuts will impact New Yorkers. He must make every effort to deliver Fair Fares and the access to the opportunity it provides New Yorkers, who need it now more than ever.”
 
The half-priced fare runs about $1.38 for single rides, the weekly unlimited is reduced from $33 to $16.50. This means the monthly unlimited that runs at about $127 only costs $63.50 to members.
 
But the Fair Fares cuts were not the only reductions considered to be making the city less fair.
 
The administration also cut the Better Bus program to use road improvements speed buses along crowded corridors was also slashed by $5.7 million.
 
“Mayor de Blasio’s cut to the Better Buses program, after recent announcements to add 20 miles of bus lanes and busways, hurts his effort to make New York a fairer city and give lower-income and working class New Yorkers priority on our city streets,” Riders Alliance Senior Organizer Jolyse Race said. “As more people turn to private vehicles, bus riders will be stuck in traffic on crowded buses, increasing their risk for infection The cut leaves DOT to stretch a smaller budget and speed up bus lane installation citywide.”
 
City Council expects the fiscal year 2021 budget as it stands to pass by 6 p.m. on Tuesday.